音标听起来很像拼音,所以我们也侥幸地想用汉字去发音音标,然而总觉得哪里有偏颇。张沛老师对元音音标做了以下总结,利用谐音帮助大家掌握发音音标的要诀。
[i:] 谐音为:易(yi);像数字1,记忆真容易。【衣 发长点】
e: me be she he we evening
ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green
ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean
[i] 谐音为:【衣 急促地发声】
i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin
e: begin behind jacket basketball
y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy
ey: monkey money
ay:Sunday Saturday Friday
[ :] 谐音为:饿(e);一只鹅饿得晕倒了。【额 发长音】
er: her serve term
ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt
ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain
ear:early learn
or: word work world
[ ] 谐音为:【额 发短音】
ure: picture
er:teacher brother dinner father sister
ar: sugar
or:doctor
a:panda about above camera sofa China
[ :] 谐音为:噢(0);噢,这个音标就像个o。【哦 声音拖长】
a: water
aw:draw strawberry
al:ball wall
or:horse corn fork or short
oor:floor door
[ ] 谐音为:【哦 急促】
o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long
a: watch
[u:] 谐音为:【乌 声音拖长】
谐音为:雾(wu);杯子上有很多雾。
o: do who whose
oo: food moon too
ui: fruit juice
u: ruler rude
[u] 谐音为:【乌 急促】
o:woman wolf
oo:look good book foot wood
u:bull bullet
[a:] 谐音为:啊(a);音标的读音跟拼音一样。【啊 嘴巴长到最大】
a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last
ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf
au: laugh aunt
ear: heart
[Λ] 谐音为:【阿 嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】
o: son come colour love money
u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us
ou: touch cousin country
[] 谐音为:【哎 发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】
a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map
[e] 谐音为:【哎 发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】
e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen
ea: bread head breakfast
[ei] 谐音为:【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】
a: cake make name game snake gate lazy
ai: rain train wait
ay:day May play taday way
[ai] 谐音为:爱(ai);音标的读音跟拼音一样。【唉】
i: kite bike nice tiger write knife
y: by cry fly my sky try why
ie:tie pie
uy:buy
[ i] 这个音标找不到拼音的谐音,可以按照字母o、i的发音连读来进行谐音记忆。【哦-喂 连着读】
oi: oil boil coin
oy: boy toy
[au] 谐音为:傲(ao);一个杯子很骄傲,不让人拿它喝水。
ou: house mouse mouth trousers
ow: flower cow how now down
[ u] 谐音为:鸥(ou);一只鹅在杯子里找海鸥。【呕】
o: nose rose poen over
oa: boat coat soap goat
ow:show window snow bowl
[i ] 谐音和外形都像:12【衣-饿 连着读】
ear: ear hear tear
eer: deer beer
[ ]谐音为:挨饿;外形像3只鹅;三只鹅都在挨饿。【哎-饿 连着读】
air: hair chair pair
ear:pear bear wear
[u ] 谐音为:屋鹅;一屋子的鹅都装在杯子里。【乌-饿 连着读】
oor: poor
our: tour
ure: sure pure