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直击英语听力:盘点听懂“信号词”的九大原则

2014-11-03 11:12 来源:易信使 收藏 举报

一、开头原则 :引出 topic
      Today, we will talkabout(discuss):
      二、尾巴原则 :引出conclusion
      Today, we have talked about:
      三、人名原则
      (1)身份
      (2)职业
      (3)与众不同之处
      (4)所做贡献
      四、数字原则
      五、强调原则
      (1) 语义强调
      (2)语气,语调强调:重读(emphasis)、停顿(stop)、重复(repetition)
      六、建议句型+观点句型原则
      建议句型
      You should
      I suggest you ( that)
      What about/ how about
      Why not? / why don’t you
      I suggest
      观点句型
      Aristotle thought
      ______ argues/tells
      _______states/says
      According to Aristotle:
      七、问答原则
      教授自问自答
      教授提问,学生回答(第一个学生答得总是错的)
      P: Where should I grow this plant?
      S: in water!
      P: Bomb , would you summarize this for us?
      八、级别原则
      比较级much higher than…
      最高级:most;First; last ; only;Minority(少数人); Majority(多数人)
      九、动词+副词原则
      Decrease significantly