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新人学学:外贸英语缩写

2008-05-26 16:38 来源:易信使 收藏 举报

(A)

A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险,一切险

A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号

A/C = Account 账号

AC. = Acceptance 承兑

acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承诺

a/c.A/C = account 帐,帐户

ackmt = acknowledgement 承认,收条</font>

a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)

ad.advt. = advertisement 广告

adv. = advice 通知(书)

ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税

A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单

Agt. = Agent 代理商

AI = first class 一级

AM = Amendment 修改书

A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇

Amt. = Amount 额,金额

A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知

A.P. = account payable 应付账款

A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买

a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费

A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款

Art. = Article 条款,项

A/S = account sales 销货清单

a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款

asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的

att,.attn. = attention 注意

av.,a/v = average 平均,海损

a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付
(D)

DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单

= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据

= deposit account 存款账号

d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款

D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单

D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票,跟单汇票

d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款

d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)

Disc. = Discount 贴现;折扣

DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电

D/N = debit note 借方通知

D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书

D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据

Dr. = debit debter 借方,债务人

d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款

DV = Dividends 股利

(E)

Eea. = each 每,各

e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外

E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)

enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件

E.&amp; O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限

ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期

ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要

Exp. = Export 出口
(f)

f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质

f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价

f.b.e.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票

f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满

f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责

F.&amp; d.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费

f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责

f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责

f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责

f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责

f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价

f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价

f.o.c.=free of charge免费

f.o.i.=free of Interest 免息

f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价

f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价

f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价

f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保

fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,从,自由

fx=Foreign Exchange 外汇

(g)

gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,货物,一克

g/a=general average 共同海损

gatt=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定

gm.=gramme 一克

g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品

g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质

g/n=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证

g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量

gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重

(i)

iiata=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会

ibrd=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行

i/c=Inward Collection 进口托收

icc=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会

imo=International Money Orders 国际汇票

imp=Import 进口

in=Interest 利息

imf=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金

inst.=instant(this month) 本月

int.=interest 利息

inv.=Invoice 发票

iou=I owe you 借据

i/p=Insurance Policy 保险单

i/r=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款

isic=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类

it.=item 项目

(k)

kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)

kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤

k.w.=Kilo Watt 千瓦

(l)

ll/a=Letter of Authorization 授权书

lbs.=pounds 磅

l/c=Letter of Credit 信用证

l/h=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书

l/i=Letter of indemnity赔偿保证书

l/g=Letter of Guarantee 保证函

l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)

l/t=Letter Telegram 书信电报

ltd.=Limited 有限责任

l/u=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书
(m)

mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,记号,月,分,中午

m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款

memo.=memorandum 备忘录

m.i.p.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单

misc.=miscellaneous杂项

m/l=more or less增或减

m/n=Minimum最低额

mo=Money order拨款单,汇款单,汇票

m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款

m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船,轮船

m.t.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨,信汇

m/t=Mail transfer信汇

m.v.=motor vessel轮船

mnc=multi-national corporation跨国公司

(n)

nn.b.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意

no.=number号码

n/p=non-payment拒付

nt.wt=Net weight净重

(o)

o.=Order定单,定货

o.b/l=Order bill of lading指示式提单

o.c.p.=Overland Common point通常陆上运输可到达地点

o/c=Outward collection出口托收

od.=Overdraft透支

o/d=overdraft,on demand透支,要求即付款(票据)

o/no.=order number定单编号

o.p.=open policy预约保单

o/r=Outward remittance汇出汇款

ort=ordinary telegram寻常电报

o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售,无存货

o/s=old style老式

o.t.=old term旧条件

oz=ounce盎斯
(p)

pp/a,p/a=particular average单独海损

pa=power of attorney委任状

=private account私人账户

p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年

p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比,零用金

p.l.=partial loss分损

p.&amp;i.=Protection and indemnity意外险

p.&amp;l.=profit and loss益损

p.m.o.=postal money order邮政汇票

p/n=promissory note本票

p.o.b.=postal office box邮政信箱

p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款

p.o.d.=Pay on delivery发货付款

p/o=Payment order支付命令

p/r=parcel receipt邮包收据

prox.=proximo(next month)下月

ps.=postscript再启

pt.=pint品脱

p.t.o.=please turn over请看里面

ptl=private tieline service电报专线业务

(q)

qqlty=quality品质

qr=quarter四分之一

qty=quantity数量

quotn=quotation报价单

qy=quay码头

(r)

recd=received收讫

recpt=receipt收据

ref.=reference参考,关于

rfwd=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险

remit.=remittance汇款

r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金,现成的

rm=Remittance汇款

r.o.=remittance order汇款委托书

r.p.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付,请即会示

rt.=rate率
(s)

ss.a.=-Statement of account账单

s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成,批准)为条件

s/c=sale contract售货合同

s/d=sight draft即期汇票

s/d=sea damage海水损害

sd.=Sundries杂项

se.=Securities抵押品

s/n=shipping note装运通知

s.o.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书,卖方有权选择

s/s,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船

s.t.=short ton短吨

(t)

t/a=telegraphic address电报挂号

tgm=telegram电报

t.l.o.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)

t.m.o.=telegraphic money order电报汇款

t.r.=trust receipt信托收据

t.t.=telegraphic transfer电汇

tpnd=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款

uult.=ultimo(last month)上月

u/w=underwriter保险业者

(v)

voy.=voyage航次

v.v.=Vice Versa反之亦然

(w)

w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)

war=with risk担保一切险

w/b=way bill warehouse book货运单,仓库簿

wgt=weight重量

whf=wharf码头

w/m=weight or measurement重量或容量

w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿

w.r.=War risk战争险

w.r.=warehouse receipt仓单

wt=weight重量

(x)

x.d.=ex dividend除息

xx=good quality良好品质

xxx=very good quality甚佳品质

xxxx=best quality最佳品质

(y)

yd.=yard码

yr.=your,year你的,年

(z)

z=Zone地区,地带

zcl=Zone for free Commercial自由贸易区

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